| The
"Paper Chase" of Your Case:
Document
Management Solutions
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Paper. Paper. Paper. We were promised
that computers would, in time, eliminate paper. That certainly
didn’t come true. But computers can help manage the volumes
of information we now distribute on paper. And litigation? Litigation
is fueled with haystacks of paper. Finding that needle that
turns the screw that makes the case — that is the art.
And the science.
By the file-full, the box-full, the room-full. Litigators are
all too aware of how much paper a trial can create. Your documents,
case history, opposing discovery…. |
And the explosion of electronic communications — email —
has increased the volume of documents exponentially. And where is
that one key document at the exact moment you need it?
Whether yours is a smaller two-day proceeding or a two-year class
action suit, each case and its trial team can benefit from a well-planned
system of managing your documents.
What
a Wonderful World
How amazing that with today’s technology, after you amass
all your paper, you can chose to no longer have to deal with its
physical properties. And then, the information contained on those
thousands of sheets is there for you to research, sort, highlight
and cherry-pick to make your case using your time as a strategic
litigator, a wordcraftsman, rather than a paper sorter and (mis)filing
clerk.
Turn it all over to a document management company and the end result
for you is a web-accessible, key-word searchable database. No shuffling
papers. No need to remember which box contains which deposition.
Simply access your database from anywhere in the world with an internet
connection and search for the deposed’s name, or search by
key words of the testimony. Within moments, the documents you need
appear onscreen for you.
Elements
of Document Management
Getting from
boxes of paper to a searchable database is easier than you may think.
Turning
Paper into Images — Scanning
The first
order of business is to scan all documents so that they are now
digital images in file formats accessible from any computer platform
(such as a .tif file). The length and cost of the scanning project
greatly depends on the condition of your documents.
Are they mainly loose-leaf and ready to feed into a scanner? Or
are they intricately filed, stapled, bound, and full of sticky
notes that must be removed and replaced?
Another factor in your project is whether you need every single
word of a document available for searching or just main ideas.
If you want each word, then the scanning process must include
optical character recognition (OCR), which can take a bit longer
and add some expense — but the result is that you may later
search on any single word in any document.
Making
the Documents Key-Word Searchable — Indexing and Coding
As mentioned
in the scanning section, you must decide whether you want every
word available to your search or just main concepts. Many of the
popular litigation software programs such as Sanction and Summation
allow your document management team to index and code your items
by both objective and subjective fields.
Your service provider can attach names to each item or create
descriptive fields or index each word. Each successive level of
coding takes more time and costs more. What do your trial team
and your budget require?
Storing
Your New Digital Documents Securely — Data Repositories
If your
scanned documents are not properly filed and stored ina well-managed
repository, then you will have no better luck finding a digital
document than a paper one. Your custom repository will hold all
your case documents, graphics, photographs, video, and any other
related case materials.
Each item must be properly and securely stored on a server then
logged into a software system that will later allow you to retrieve
the document. You must ensure that the servers and software are
accessible and available 24 hours a day and that your case files
are absolutely locked-down and password protected. Ensure that
no one can view your files without authorization.
Accessing
Your Documents — Internet or Local Hosting
Before
you can begin searching your new repository, you must determine
where and when you need access to the information. Is your trial
team located at the same address? Will you only need access during
regular working hours only from your office? Perhaps your documents
can reside on an office computer.
Or, will your trial team have to travel to a different location?
Are you collaborating with another firm? Will you want access
to your documents in non-working hours and from your hotel room
or your home? Do you have a broadly dispersed team of experts,
traveling attorneys, co-counsel, local counsel, general counsel,
client representatives and paralegals? Then you’ll need
secure internet access allowing you to search your documents anytime,
anywhere.
Searching
and Retrieving Your Information
Your documents
have been scanned, coded, added to a repository, and hosted in
the right place — finally you can now search and retrieve
the documents you need. Search objective or subjective fields
or any key word — as your project allows. Put your boxes
of paper into storage as necessary and enjoy the luxury of a paperless
repository.
Hardware
and Software Considerations
Your document
management system needs a hardware solution — the server to
physically host the files and software interface. And you need the
software that allows you to search and access your documents
Your team needs to answer a few questions before making hardware
and software decisions.
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Does your IT team have the time and resources to maintain
a server environment and ensure that it’s “up”
and available 24/7? |
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Do you have the budget (or desire) to purchase and maintain
new software? |
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Does your case involve co-counsel from other firms? If so,
which firm will take on the hardware and software hosting? |
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In multi-firm cases, does anyone’s IT department wish
to allow “outsiders” access to their servers and
files? |
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In complex trials, do all members of the team have access
to the same office software? If not, are you all willing to
purchase that software or is there another solution? |
Chances are that no firm wants to take on IT responsibilities for
a multiple “players.” And, with the many different versions
of office software, even exchanging basic Microsoft documents can
be a headache.
There is another solution. Have your document management partner
host the hardware and software solutions.
Hardware
Safe. Fast.
Secure. Available. The Data Company’s server environment
has the capacity and bandwidth to store small, large, or massive
data repositories and serve them up over the Internet fast and
safely. And you don’t have to purchase or maintain servers
— we do it for you.
Software
Ensure
that your document management team’s environment allows
you to choose the software of your choice. Don’t get locked
into proprietary software that limits your utility. One popular
choice is Summation’s iBlaze, which is an open-platform
database solution developed specifically for case management and
litigation.
Whether you choose Summation or another solution, how many people
will need access to the software? Will they likely all access
at the same time or at staggered times throughout the day and
night? Is your team familiar with the software or do you need
some training and support?
The Data Company offers a customized internet-access system called
DataLawyer. We can place a wide range of digital information you
require on our secure servers including all Windows-based applications.
DataLawyer is compatible with all major operating systems including
Microsoft Windows, Sun Microsystems, Unix, Linux, and Mac. We
can host your document repository along with all the software
your team needs to access the data — such as Summation,
any of the Microsoft Office products (to ensure you’re all
using the same versions), or any other software you need.
You won’t need to buy the software, install it on your computer
and then try to log on from another computer that does not have
the right resources. The software stays with the files, accessible
anytime from anywhere.
You log into DataLawyer through the internet, open the program
you need, and work just as if the software were sitting on your
desktop. But, you don’t actually purchase the software or
worry about maintenance. Similar to a car lease, you only pay
for the access you use. And, because many “leases”
are on a per-case basis, the costs are recoverable through case
fees (which may not be true if you purchase the software directly
for your office).
We can provide training on DataLawyer as well as Summation or
Sanction and many other popular case management software systems.
Other
Digital Storage Advantages
With scanning and coding,
there is a one-time fee to digitize your file set. After that, you
can distribute your file set by copying a single CD-ROM or providing
password-protected access to your secure repository. Online storage
is significantly less expensive than warehousing multiple hard copy
sets at several locations.
And your offsite war room is no longer packed with document boxes.
A single CD can hold about 20,000 pages — enough to fill five
banker’s boxes. A DVD can hold 120,00 pages — or 30
boxes of data.
You can reduce a room full of paper to a single DVD or to a simple
password that accesses your online repository.
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